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  Un Aspect de la résistance de l’ancienne culture malgache à l’influence arabe
  Omaly sy Anio (Hier et Aujourd’hui) : revue d’études historiques, volume 25-26, 1987, pp. 81-98

  Auteur : Domenichini J.-P.

  Mots clés : CIVILISATION ARABE/CIVILISATION MALGACHE/CULTURE/ANTHROPOLOGIE/MADAGASCAR
  
  

  [ EN ] A tale collected in the Malagasy dialect of Mayotte evokes the story of two young girls born from a bitch but heiresses of the royal power. The eldest girl denying to recognize her true mother is devoured by a snake near the mouth of a river. On the contrary, the youngest keeping a close watch to the fate of the bitch receives power and wealth. Furthermore there is an Arab context : the eldest marries the ampanjaka (king), the youngest the oaziry (vizir), quite normal in Mayotte. Though no variant of this tale is available in Madagascar itself, it offers clearly Austronesian features : dynasty originating from a dog, snake or biby at the mouth of a river. The use of these Austronesian themes in a context of Arab culture leads to see in this tale the trace of an ancient resistance of the Malagasy culture to the Arab influence.

  [ MLA ] Nisy hono, araka ny angano iray amin’ny teny malagasy fampiasa any Mayotte, ankizy mirahavavy izay naterak’amboa nefa mpandova ny fitondran’andriamanjaka. Nandà tsy ho zanaky ny reny niteraka azy ny iray tamin’izy mirahavavy, koa dia natelin’ny bibilava teo amin’ny vinanin-drenirano iray. Ilay iray kosa izay nitsinjo hatrany an-dreniny dia sady nahazo fanjakana no nahazo harena. Hita taratra koa amin’io angano ion y fifampikasohan’ny Malagasy voalohany tamin’ny Arabo tany aloha ela be tany. Tsy nahitana anefa teo Madagasikara angano mitovitovy amin’io. Noho izany dia azo raisina ho karazan-tantara io fa tsy angano fotsiny. Ankoatra an’izany dia misy lafin-javatra mampiseho mivantana toetra maha aostroneziana ny hevitr’ity tantara ity. Anisan’izany ohatra ny mpanjaka naterak’amboa, ny bibilava na biby hafa monina eo amin’ny vinanin-drenirano. Ny fahitana ireo lafin-javatra ireo na dia miaina eo anivon’ny kolo-tsaina arabo azan y any amin’ny faritra toy an’i Mayotte dia porofo fa tsy naharesy tosika ny kolo-tsaina malagasy ny kolo-tsaina arabo.

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